The United States “once fell under the rule of the British Empire,” too. Most other countries are island nations that the British once ruled as trading outposts and kept as unofficial colonies. Canada, Australia, India and New Zealand are the four most-known countries in the conglomerate. As of today, 53 nations make up the Commonwealth. The creation of the Commonwealth of Nations in 1931 encompassed one quarter of the Earth’s land mass and reached onto all the livable continents. There are also special trade agreements in place within the Commonwealth that often benefit the smaller nations. Besides Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland and England, most other countries in the Commonwealth have complete autonomy in government but still keep the ruling British monarch (currently Queen Elizabeth II) as the head of state, in name only. But if you don’t live in a Commonwealth nation, your history books probably only skimmed over the details regarding one of the largest conglomerates of nations in the world.Ī Commonwealth country - for the most part - once fell under the rule of the British Empire from the late 1500s to the early 1900s. It’s easy to figure out which countries are part of the European Union and the African Union. The roster of nations that are invited to this prestigious competitions is an exclusive one, and can’t be entered into with a simple cash payment or oath of allegiance. THE Opening Ceremony of the 20th Commonwealth Games takes place in a matter of hours in Glasgow, Scotland, with swimming heats set to begin Thursday morning.
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